{"id":15249,"date":"2020-02-20T15:43:18","date_gmt":"2020-02-20T08:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/?p=15249"},"modified":"2020-02-20T15:43:18","modified_gmt":"2020-02-20T08:43:18","slug":"lap-trinh-la-gi-lam-the-nao-de-tro-thanh-lap-trinh-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/lap-trinh-la-gi-lam-the-nao-de-tro-thanh-lap-trinh-vien\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin\u00a0xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong ng\u00e0nh lu\u00f4n \u1edf m\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t cao. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t cao.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

1. L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean. L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m). B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thao t\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 (c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef) tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i hay n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0\u00a0Java, C++, php, Asp, ASP.Net, Visual Basic.Net v\u00e0 C#.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 software engineering. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\u201d (framework), m\u1ed7i l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee3 \u201ccoding\u201d (ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i g\u00f5 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh (code) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh), l\u00e0m ra c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"Sinh
Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh CNTT tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc PH\u00fa Xu\u00e2n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/em><\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi khi g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng framework thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0a k\u1ef9 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n