{"id":16924,"date":"2020-10-23T21:15:47","date_gmt":"2020-10-23T14:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/?p=16924"},"modified":"2020-10-23T21:15:47","modified_gmt":"2020-10-23T14:15:47","slug":"phan-biet-giua-front-end-back-end-va-full-stack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/phan-biet-giua-front-end-back-end-va-full-stack\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Front End, Back End v\u00e0 Full Stack"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Front hay Back, b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 C\u1ea6N H\u1eccC n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1i g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

1. Front End Development<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Front End developer l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Front End developer (developer giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng) l\u00e0 web developer ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a trang web. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf web l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a trang web, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean web.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c trang c\u1ee7a internet l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 framework, c\u00e1c front end developer t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Front End<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Front End bao g\u1ed3m 3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: HTML, CSS v\u00e0 Javascript. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 code nhanh g\u1ecdn l\u1eb9 th\u00ec ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c framework hay th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n\/framework n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng: Bootstrap, jQuery, AngularJS, React JS, Vue JS, EmberJS\u2026<\/li>\n
  • K\u0129 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ngPhotoshop. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 UI\/UX.<\/li>\n
  • LESS, SASS (stylesheet language).<\/li>\n
  • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng npm, grunt, \u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 optimize, minimize HTML\/CSS\/JS.<\/li>\n
  • Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 Ajax, c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf giao di\u1ec7n responsive \u2026\"\"<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2. Back End Development<\/span><\/h2>\n

    Back End developer l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Backend developer d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (server side). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o tr\u00ean trang web. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c mua \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1eeb c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

    Backend developer t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c trang web. M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi c\u00e1c backend developer gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

    K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Back End<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Back end developer th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u00eda Server c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft thao t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef server-side \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft back-end: C#, Java, Python, Ruby, \u2026. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng web framework \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y:\u00a0ASP.NET\u00a0MVC, Spring, Django, Rails \u2026<\/li>\n
    • Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 database SQL: MS SQL Server, MySQL, \u2026 G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 database NoSQL \u0111ang ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: Neo4j, MongoDB, \u2026<\/li>\n
    • Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 web n\u00f3i chung, c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft Web Service, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n .<\/li>\n
    • Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 1 s\u1ed1 CMS: WordPress, Joomla, Umbraco, \u2026.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. Full Stack Development<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Full Stack Developer l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

      Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, full-stack \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, web\u2026). Full-stack developer l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 Back-end l\u1eabn front-end, database, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, server, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt\u2026 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean full-stack kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hay c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd l\u00e0m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Full-stack developer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c khi c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

      K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Full Stack<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

      T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean full stack n\u00ean c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch web ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng: c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Linux, vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c API server-side, nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n JavaScript client-side c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 “th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9” v\u1edbi CSS.<\/p>\n

      S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean full stack c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a client-side hay server-side, v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

      \n\n

      \n\n\t\t\n
        \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Front hay Back, b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 C\u1ea6N H\u1eccC n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1i g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e0i […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":15444,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,64,68],"tags":[79,257,258],"class_list":["post-16924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dao-tao","category-sinh-vien","category-tin-tuc","tag-back-end","tag-front-end","tag-full-stack"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16924"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16924"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16924\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}