{"id":16989,"date":"2020-11-10T09:46:56","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T02:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/?p=16989"},"modified":"2020-11-10T09:46:56","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T02:46:56","slug":"ask-cua-nghe-huong-dan-vien-du-lich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/en\/ask-cua-nghe-huong-dan-vien-du-lich\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cASK\u201d c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch"},"content":{"rendered":"
T\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u T\u00e2n sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 V\u0103n ho\u00e1 mang nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u0103n ho\u00e1, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh quan, di t\u00edch, di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba danh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn du kh\u00e1ch h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb. V\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ASK d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n Du kh\u00e1ch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean tr\u1ec5 gi\u1edd. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng sai gi\u1edd h\u1eb9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch. Tr\u1ec5 gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Trong khi ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cth\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf\u201d. Khi l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng \u201cth\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf\u201d th\u00ec c\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch<\/a> <\/strong><\/em>lu\u00f4n \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eaft m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1i\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3i \u201cl\u00e0m d\u00e2u tr\u0103m h\u1ecd\u201d v\u1eady n\u00ean b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3ng t\u00ednh. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i trong t\u00e2m th\u1ebf vui v\u1ebb, c\u1edfi m\u1edf, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 du kh\u00e1ch. Trong tour du l\u1ecbch, ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea5u x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng du kh\u00e1ch. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec du kh\u00e1ch m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, y\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/p>\n H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cB\u1eadc th\u1ea7y giao ti\u1ebfp\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n L\u00e0m H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp qua c\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, v\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, l\u00e0m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhanh nh\u1eb9n, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n sau m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. H\u00e3y luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ngo\u00e0i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam c\u1eed ch\u1ec9, n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t, tay ch\u00e2n cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n Sinh vi\u00ean PXU trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c phong, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u201ck\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch. M\u1ed9t H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho Du kh\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba danh b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 ru ng\u1ee7 v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u00ec du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 th\u00edch th\u00fa l\u1eafng nghe. H\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n thu h\u00fat. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng, so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ecba danh, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhau. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, thay v\u00ec \u201ctr\u1ea3 b\u00e0i\u201d theo c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u201cB\u00e1ch Khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tour du l\u1ecbch, \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh, h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9 t\u00e0u, v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay\u2026 Ngo\u00e0i ra, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n am hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, phong t\u1ee5c v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch. V\u00ec v\u1eady h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201ccu\u1ed1n b\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d<\/em><\/strong>. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n Sinh vi\u00ean PXU \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Doanh nghi\u1ec7p Du l\u1ecbch tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a tin sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn du kh\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u0110\u01b0a tin sai l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0m cho du kh\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u sai, g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba danh, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a tin sai l\u1ec7ch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Sinh vi\u00ean PXU tham gia tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c Tour du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Tour Guide <\/strong><\/a>l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1eaft khe, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. S\u1ef1 kh\u1eaft khe c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, t\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Th\u00f4ng qua tri\u1ebft l\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ASK<\/span><\/strong><\/a>, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c “H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai” g\u1eedi g\u1eafm tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eafp c\u00e1nh \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/em><\/p>\n >\u00a0Vai tro\u0300 cu\u0309a ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh v\u01a1\u0301i sinh vi\u00ean nga\u0300nh Du li\u0323ch. <\/a><\/p>\n >\u00a0H\u1ecdc Du l\u1ecbch \u1edf Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui?<\/a><\/p>\n\n A \u2013 Attitude (Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9).<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
S \u2013 Skill (K\u0129 n\u0103ng)<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
K \u2013 Knowledge (V\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c)<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
See more<\/span><\/h2>\n
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