{"id":14895,"date":"2020-01-03T02:06:53","date_gmt":"2020-01-03T02:06:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-phuxuanuni.pantheonsite.io\/?p=14895"},"modified":"2020-01-03T02:06:53","modified_gmt":"2020-01-03T02:06:53","slug":"nganh-quan-tri-dich-vu-lu-hanh-va-co-hoi-viec-lam-rong-mo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amonous.com\/nganh-quan-tri-dich-vu-lu-hanh-va-co-hoi-viec-lam-rong-mo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf"},"content":{"rendered":"
Theo Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u0103ng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Qua \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf cho sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b><\/a>\u00a0trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/em><\/p>\n T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 870.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp). \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh\u00a0<\/strong><\/b>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tours \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, resort, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng \u0111ang l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khoa Du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean, c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1edf, ban, ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, khu du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t ra n\u0103m 2020, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb 10-10,5 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1t 7,6%), \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng 48 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1t 5,3% h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m). Doanh thu t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e9n 18-19 t\u1ef7 USD, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 6,5-7% GDP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, thu h\u00fat 42,5 t\u1ef7 USD v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung bu\u1ed3ng l\u01b0u tr\u00fa l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 580.000 bu\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f2n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn con s\u1ed1 73 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 1,2 tri\u1ec7u, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 2,2 tri\u1ec7u, ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 9,6 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 46,1 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0\u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba gia t\u0103ng, ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp c\u0169ng cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng chung. X\u00e9t ri\u00eang trong ng\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng 10-30 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng (ch\u01b0a t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed hay ti\u1ec1n hoa h\u1ed3ng). C\u00f2n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean d\u1eabn kh\u00e1ch tours qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 50 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n Theo nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, du l\u1ecbch s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cl\u1ed7i th\u1eddi\u201d trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Trong \u0111\u00f3 du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3 l\u1ecfng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m stress c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u0103m th\u00fa s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n. B\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed7i b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i du l\u1ecbch 2-3 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m (t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 du l\u1ecbch trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc). Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nghi ng\u1edd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0n\u00f3i ri\u00eang s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh \u201chot\u201d nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b>\u00a0\u0111ang mang l\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch chinh ph\u1ee5c n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea3i m\u1ed7i hoa h\u1ed3ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, ch\u00f4ng gai. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ng\u00e0nh\u00a0Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/b> c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110<\/strong>\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/b>.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1eef h\u00e0nh ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n
C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n